∫ (c−c sec(e+fx))7∕2 ____________________________

3.110 \(\int \frac {(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{7/2}}{\sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=204 \[ \frac {c^4 \tan (e+f x) \sec ^2(e+f x)}{2 f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}-\frac {4 c^4 \tan (e+f x) \sec (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {8 c^4 \tan (e+f x) \log (\sec (e+f x)+1)}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {c^4 \tan (e+f x) \log (\cos (e+f x))}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \]

[Out]

c^4*ln(cos(f*x+e))*tan(f*x+e)/f/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)+8*c^4*ln(1+sec(f*x+e))*tan(f*x+e

)/f/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)-4*c^4*sec(f*x+e)*tan(f*x+e)/f/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c-c*se

c(f*x+e))^(1/2)+1/2*c^4*sec(f*x+e)^2*tan(f*x+e)/f/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)

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Rubi [A] time = 0.12, antiderivative size = 204, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 30, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.067, Rules used = {3912, 72} \[ \frac {c^4 \tan (e+f x) \sec ^2(e+f x)}{2 f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}-\frac {4 c^4 \tan (e+f x) \sec (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {8 c^4 \tan (e+f x) \log (\sec (e+f x)+1)}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {c^4 \tan (e+f x) \log (\cos (e+f x))}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully veriﬁed.

[In]

Int[(c - c*Sec[e + f*x])^(7/2)/Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]],x]

[Out]

(c^4*Log[Cos[e + f*x]]*Tan[e + f*x])/(f*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]]) + (8*c^4*Log[1 + Se

c[e + f*x]]*Tan[e + f*x])/(f*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]]) - (4*c^4*Sec[e + f*x]*Tan[e +

f*x])/(f*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]]) + (c^4*Sec[e + f*x]^2*Tan[e + f*x])/(2*f*Sqrt[a +

a*Sec[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]])

Rule 72

Int[((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))^(p_.)/(((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))), x_Symbol] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[(

e + f*x)^p/((a + b*x)*(c + d*x)), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && IntegerQ[p]

Rule 3912

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))^(m_.)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.) + (c_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Di

st[(a*c*Cot[e + f*x])/(f*Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Csc[e + f*x]]), Subst[Int[((a + b*x)^(m - 1/2)*(c

+ d*x)^(n - 1/2))/x, x], x, Csc[e + f*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, m, n}, x] && EqQ[b*c + a*d, 0] && E

qQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{7/2}}{\sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)}} \, dx &=-\frac {(a c \tan (e+f x)) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {(c-c x)^3}{x (a+a x)} \, dx,x,\sec (e+f x)\right )}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}\\ &=-\frac {(a c \tan (e+f x)) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \left (\frac {4 c^3}{a}+\frac {c^3}{a x}-\frac {c^3 x}{a}-\frac {8 c^3}{a (1+x)}\right ) \, dx,x,\sec (e+f x)\right )}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}\\ &=\frac {c^4 \log (\cos (e+f x)) \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {8 c^4 \log (1+\sec (e+f x)) \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}-\frac {4 c^4 \sec (e+f x) \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}+\frac {c^4 \sec ^2(e+f x) \tan (e+f x)}{2 f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [C] time = 16.35, size = 153, normalized size = 0.75 \[ \frac {c^3 \cot \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right ) \sec ^2(e+f x) \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)} \left (-16 \log \left (1+e^{i (e+f x)}\right )+7 \log \left (1+e^{2 i (e+f x)}\right )+8 \cos (e+f x)+\left (-16 \log \left (1+e^{i (e+f x)}\right )+7 \log \left (1+e^{2 i (e+f x)}\right )+i f x\right ) \cos (2 (e+f x))+i f x-1\right )}{2 f \sqrt {a (\sec (e+f x)+1)}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully veriﬁed.

[In]

Integrate[(c - c*Sec[e + f*x])^(7/2)/Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]],x]

[Out]

(c^3*Cot[(e + f*x)/2]*(-1 + I*f*x + 8*Cos[e + f*x] - 16*Log[1 + E^(I*(e + f*x))] + 7*Log[1 + E^((2*I)*(e + f*x

))] + Cos[2*(e + f*x)]*(I*f*x - 16*Log[1 + E^(I*(e + f*x))] + 7*Log[1 + E^((2*I)*(e + f*x))]))*Sec[e + f*x]^2*

Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]])/(2*f*Sqrt[a*(1 + Sec[e + f*x])])

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fricas [F] time = 0.63, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ {\rm integral}\left (-\frac {{\left (c^{3} \sec \left (f x + e\right )^{3} - 3 \, c^{3} \sec \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + 3 \, c^{3} \sec \left (f x + e\right ) - c^{3}\right )} \sqrt {-c \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + c}}{\sqrt {a \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + a}}, x\right ) \]

Veriﬁcation of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(7/2)/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(-(c^3*sec(f*x + e)^3 - 3*c^3*sec(f*x + e)^2 + 3*c^3*sec(f*x + e) - c^3)*sqrt(-c*sec(f*x + e) + c)/sqr

t(a*sec(f*x + e) + a), x)

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giac [F(-2)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Exception raised: TypeError} \]

Veriﬁcation of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(7/2)/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Exception raised: TypeError >> An error occurred running a Giac command:INPUT:sage2:=int(sage0,x):;OUTPUT:Unab

le to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*p

i/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Warning, integration of abs or sign assumes cons

tant sign by intervals (correct if the argument is real):Check [abs(cos(f*x+exp(1)))]Unable to check sign: (2*

pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Una

ble to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*

pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Una

ble to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*

pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/x/2)>(-2*pi/x/2)Una

ble to check sign: (2*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-2*pi/t_nostep/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-2*pi/t_nostep

/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-2*pi/t_nostep/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-2*pi/t_

nostep/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-2*pi/t_nostep/2)Unable to check sign: (2*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-2

*pi/t_nostep/2)Warning, integration of abs or sign assumes constant sign by intervals (correct if the argument

is real):Check [abs(t_nostep^3+t_nostep)]Discontinuities at zeroes of t_nostep^3+t_nostep were not checkedUna

ble to check sign: (4*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-4*pi/t_nostep/2)Unable to check sign: (4*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-4*pi/t_nostep

/2)Unable to check sign: (4*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-4*pi/t_nostep/2)Unable to check sign: (4*pi/t_nostep/2)>(-4*pi/t_

nostep/2)Unable to check sign: (4*pi/x/2)>(-4*pi/x/2)Unable to check sign: (4*pi/x/2)>(-4*pi/x/2)Unable to che